Fonds aarn-2224 - Helen (Garfield) Sabin fonds

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Helen (Garfield) Sabin fonds

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PAA aarn-2224

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2 audiotape cassettes : 1 master, 1 copy, 1 side recorded. -- 1 cm textual material

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Biographical history

Helen Sabin and her twin sister Nettie obtained their BScN degrees from the University of Alberta in 1938. Both went into public health nursing after graduation. Ms Sabin was employed by the Public Health Nursing Branch of the Alberta Department of Public Health from 1938 to 1956, and was stationed at Alder Flats/Pendryl. As the district nurse she was an important part of the community, responsible for pre-natal-to-death care for every family in the area. When the Public Health Nursing service was disbanded in [1956], Ms Sabin worked in the Provincial Venereal Disease Clinic, Calgary, as Nurse-in-Charge; she returned to Edmonton to be a Clinical Instructor at the University of Alberta, and to work for the University Hospital's Outdoor Clinic. In 1960 she was employed with the City of Edmonton School Health Program when she accepted the position of Executive Director of the Alberta Association of Registered Nurses. During her appointment Ms Sabin was involved in guiding the restructuring of the Association and in overseeing legislative changes that affected registered nurses. She served on the Board of the Canadian Nurses Association and as a consultant to the Northwest Territories Registered Nurses Association. During her tenure Tony Cashman was commissioned to write the 50th anniversary history of the Association, and the Archives and Museum was formed. She was named an Honourary Member of the AARN in 1977, and retired from her nursing career in 1978. Ms Sabin received an Honourary Doctorate from Athabasca University in 1993.

Custodial history

The interview was prepared for the oral history project of the AARN History of Nursing Professional Practice Group. Lynne French supervised the interview and deposited the audiotape cassette and supporting documents in the Alberta Association of Registered Nurses Archives and Museum in 1995

Scope and content

Ms Sabin met with Lynne French of the AARN to read a survey of her career in nursing which was prepared following an outline from the History of Nursing Professional Practice Group. She describes the daily routine and the training program of student nurses, 1933-1938, and the changes brought about by the Weir Report (1932) and the CNA curriculum study (1936). On graduation, Ms Sabin was employed by the Provincial Public Health Nursing Branch, serving in Alder Flats/Pendryl. She summarizes the history of the nursing service, which began in Alberta in 1918 with 8 graduate nurses. She describes the types of work carried out by the public health nurses and the programs they could initiate in the rural areas: maternity and child care, homecare, school health, First Aid and immunization (among many others). Ms. Sabin also comments on effects of the changes brought about by restructuring of health care in Alberta during the 1990s. She sees a complete break with the services and programs that were in effect during her career.

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Lynne French deposited the audiotape and textual material from her interview with Helen Sabin in the Archives and Museum of the Alberta Association of Registered Nurses in 1995.

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Record No. 95.17<br><br>

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